A Proposal About the Confinement of Quarks

نویسنده

  • Jiao Lin Xu
چکیده

From the Dirac sea concept and the Quark Model, we infer a phenomenological accompanying excitation concept. This concept will give an explanation for the confinement of quarks. A Introduction The Standard Model [1] has been enormously successful in explaining and predicting a wide range of phenomena. There is a weak point, however, a rigorous basis for confinement of the quarks is needed [2]. M. Kaku has pointed out [3]: “Although quark confinement has not been rigorously proved within the framework of QCD, we provide compelling reasons for believing that quarks are confined in lattice gauge theory. In general, if the potential between two quarks is proportional to the distance between them, then the two quarks can never be separated: Confinement: V(r) ∼ σr (1) where σ is called the string tension. If we try to separate the quarks by force, then the restoring force of the linear potential between them grows sufficiently rapidly to prevent them from being separated. Furthermore the string may break,

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تاریخ انتشار 2004